The discharge from a man's penis can reveal a lot about his health.They are both physiological and pathological.Sometimes a change in the color of biological fluids becomes the only symptom of the disease.
physiological secretions
The physiological secretions from the penis during sexual arousal will not cause any discomfort to men.The main function of this type of fluid is to protect the genitourinary system.They are mild, odorless, clear and have a uniform consistency.
Clear discharge is considered normal.The liquid contains protective factors against microorganisms of the pathogenic microbiota and the natural human microbiota.
Natural biological fluids include:
- Urethral leakage during sexual desire;
- smegma;
- Defecation prostatic leakage;
- Ejaculation.
Under normal circumstances, men do not notice natural discharge from the penis.It is considered a familiar state.
white discharge
A small amount of white, odorless discharge from the penis is considered normal.Most commonly, discharge occurs after sleep.It is a secretion produced by the urethra and paraurethral glands.
Urethral leakage is the discharge of clear fluid droplets from the penis during sexual arousal.They are adaptive mechanisms of sperm motility.The "living body" is easily removed from a man's penis through mucus secretion.
However, urethral leakage associated with sexual arousal contains small amounts of sperm.In rare cases, sexual intercourse without contraception may result in pregnancy.
Intra-abdominal pressure increases during defecation or coughing.The sphincter relaxes and a small amount of white secretion flows out.The contents are a mixture of seminal vesicle and prostate secretions.
Smegma is a secretion from the sebaceous glands and can be observed around the glans and foreskin.The secret has no smell.It acts as a protective lubricant for the glans penis, helping the foreskin slide along the glans penis.In old age, smegma no longer occurs.
Ejaculation is the release of sperm during sexual intercourse or masturbation.Sperm is usually a uniform white color with no additional impurities.It has a special "horse chestnut" smell.During their passage through the urethra, sperm mix with secretions from the urethral glands.When glandular secretions change, the color may change to a light gray color.
Ejaculation during sleep is called a wet dream.It is observed during the development of reproductive function or increased testosterone levels in adolescents.The standard for wet dreams is a maximum of three times per week.
yellow discharge
Physiological yellow glandular discharge of the penis can be observed when smegma is contaminated with non-specific microflora.This happens when personal hygiene rules are violated.When smegma breaks down, an unpleasant odor develops.This secret washes off easily with warm water.To keep your genitals clean, you need to shower twice a day.
Pathological discharge from penis
The first sign of pathological discharge is an increase in its quantity.This is the moment when the pathogen has just penetrated the mucosa of the genitourinary tract and has not yet caused inflammation.
Subsequently, the color of the penile discharge changes to a more cloudy color.They become rich, thick and sticky.Others complain of itching, burning, and soreness in the lower abdomen and along the urethra, which worsens with urination and sexual intercourse.This disorder is characterized by the development of inflammatory processes in the genitourinary system.
Pathological discharge from the penis can cause:
- Sexually transmitted diseases (gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, syphilis);
- Opportunistic microorganisms (Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma, Yeast, Staphylococcus);
- Chemical agents (soaps, detergents, lubricants, condom lubricants);
- Urinary tract injury (surgical intervention, urethral dilatation);
- Tumors of the genitourinary system (prostatic adenomas, bladder tumors);
- Stones and sand pass through the urinary tract.
Same process, different stages, characterized by changes in urethral discharge.
white discharge
Usually, the first symptom of sexually transmitted and inflammatory processes caused by opportunistic flora is the appearance of a large amount of white discharge, followed by a change in color and consistency.
The growth of yeast in the urinary tract can cause urogenital candidiasis (thrush).When the disease occurs, a large amount of cheese-like secretion will be discharged, accompanied by a sour smell.Men complain of itching and burning in the urethra and heaviness in the lower abdomen.The color of secretions can be changed by adding secondary opportunistic flora.
Leakage of sperm from the penis without intercourse or orgasm (nocturnal emissions) indicates decreased tone of the vas deferens sphincter.This condition may be caused by chronic inflammation or brain damage.
yellow discharge
Yellow discharge is the first sign of inflammation of the genitourinary system and may be caused by sexually transmitted diseases, non-specific flora, or allergic reactions to chemicals.In order to determine the cause of these symptoms and develop a specific treatment plan, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
purulent discharge
Purulent urethral discharge with an unpleasant putrid odor may be observed in gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, and Gardnerellosis.In addition to heavy discharge, the man complained of lower abdominal discomfort and a burning sensation when urinating.
Symptoms are more noticeable in the morning.This is due to the accumulation of secretions in the urethra after lying down for a long time and the frequency of urination at night is reduced.The so-called morning decline symptoms.When some cloudy yellow droplets are released before urination.
bloody discharge
It is definitely not normal to have bloody discharge from your penis.This is always a pathological phenomenon.What are the causes of bleeding from the urethra?
The most common cause is an acute inflammatory process.The presence of bloody components in natural body fluids indicates trauma to the inflamed mucosa by an aggressive agent.
Chronic prostatitis can cause scarlet blood during ejaculation.This is due to the development of stones in the testicles during long-term inflammation.Stones can damage small blood vessels and blood droplets can separate.
Varicose veins in the pelvis and perineum lead to increased permeability of blood vessel walls and the passage of red blood cells into the semen.
The passage of sand and stones can damage the delicate walls of the urinary tract mucosa.Blood leakage is observed with natural discharge from the urethra and during urination.
A common symptom of genitourinary tumors is bloody discharge from the penis.The mechanism by which these symptoms occur is thought to be minor trauma from urates, body waste, and sperm.
Kidney diseases such as glomerulonephritis are characterized by damage to the kidney tubules and the presence of bloody contents in the urine.The disease is often accompanied by symptoms of kidney failure.
treat
Treatment can only be prescribed by a doctor.To get tested, you can contact a venereologist or urologist.After clinical and laboratory examination, taking into account the susceptibility to the pathogen, the doctor prescribes anti-inflammatory treatment and antibiotics.
Isolated and uncontrolled use of antimicrobials can lead to the development of resistance in microorganisms and transform the process into a chronic phase.
Long-term parasitism of pathological flora in the genitourinary system can disrupt sperm production.They lose the ability to move.This can lead to infertility.
in conclusion
Penile discharge is the body's first signal about genitourinary disease.The best way to prevent male diseases is to observe personal hygiene rules and sexual relations discrimination.A permanent companion and a stable life will help you avoid health problems.